Toby Alan Gardner

I am interested in the ways in which science and the scientific process can contribute to solving real-world social-environmental problems. What conceptual and empirical support is necessary to help reconcile conflicts over environmental resources, encourage genuine dialogue amongst decision makers and lead to lasting changes in human behaviour? My current work is focused on evaluating conservation-development trade-offs in different land-use systems in Brazilian Amazonia. Working with a large team of collaborators we are sampling spatial patterns of biodiversity (terrestrial and aquatic), above and below-ground carbon, soil fertility and the economic and social benefits of agricultural and forestry activities across multiple watersheds that are characterized by different dominant land-uses, namely; cattle ranching; arable croplands; plantation forestry and selective logging of native forest. Field work is focused in two regions of eastern Amazonia (Santarém and Paragominas, Pará), both of which are currently undergoing rapid changes in land-use. The long-term goals of the project are to employ these data to evaluate opportunities for more sustainable development strategies in managed tropical forest landscapes, including both regulation and market based conservation strategies More broadly I am very interested in the ways in which conservation science is conducted, including how research priorities are identified and how scientific knowledge is shared and transferred among disciplines and between science and the process of managing ecosystems and developing environmental policy. I am currently a NERC Postdoctoral Research Fellow (2009-2012) based at the Zoology Department of the University of Cambridge. In my current work I collaborate extensively with colleagues from many Brazilian research institutions, governmental and non-governmental agencies, as well as scientists from elsewhere across the world. The project is being coordinated and developed in partnership with The Nature Conservancy (Amazonia program) and EMBRAPA (Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária). Research is supported by funding from NERC, the Brazilian Research Council (CNPq), The Nature Conservancy, USAID, and the Royal Society.

Informações coletadas do Lattes em 04/11/2022

Acadêmico

Formação acadêmica

Doutorado em Doutorado

2004 - 2007

East Anglia University
Título: Understanding the consequences of habitat change for tropical forest biodiversity
Orientador: Carlos Peres
Bolsista do(a): National Environment Research Council, NERC, Inglaterra. Palavras-chave: biodiversity; land-use change; management; monitoring and evaluation; tropical forests; conservation biology. Grande área: Ciências BiológicasGrande Área: Ciências Biológicas / Área: Ecologia / Subárea: Ecologia de Ecossistemas. Setores de atividade: Agricultura, Pecuária, Silvicultura e Exploração Florestal.

Mestrado em Applied Ecology And Conservation

2001 - 2002

University of East Anglia
Título: Coral reefs of the tropical western Atlantic: a quantitative survey of recent temporal change and the relative importance of hurricane impacts,Ano de Obtenção: 2002
Orientador: Isabelle Cote
Bolsista do(a): National Environment Research Council, NERC, Inglaterra.

Graduação em Ecology

1997 - 2001

University Of Edinburgh
Título: Tree-grass coexistence in the Brazilian cerrado: a modeling approach
Orientador: John Grace

Idiomas

Inglês

Compreende Bem, Fala Bem, Lê Bem, Escreve Bem.

Português

Compreende Bem, Fala Bem, Lê Bem, Escreve Razoavelmente.

Suaili

Compreende Bem, Fala Bem, Lê Razoavelmente, Escreve Razoavelmente.

Participação em eventos

British Ecological Society annual meeting. British Ecological Society. 2003. (Congresso).

. Belize-UK Society, Edinburgh. 2000. (Congresso).

Produções bibliográficas

SOLAR, RICARDO RIBEIRO DE CASTRO ; Barlow, Jos ; FERREIRA, JOICE ; BERENGUER, ERIKA ; Lees, Alexander C. ; THOMSON, JAMES R. ; LOUZADA, JÚLIO ; MAUÉS, MÁRCIA ; MOURA, NÁRGILA G. ; OLIVEIRA, VICTOR H. F. ; CHAUL, JÚLIO C. M. ; SCHOEREDER, JOSÉ HENRIQUE ; VIEIRA, IMA CÉLIA GUIMARÃES ; MAC NALLY, RALPH ; Gardner, Toby A. . How pervasive is biotic homogenization in human-modified tropical forest landscapes?. Ecology Letters (Print) , v. 18, p. 1108-1118, 2015.
Fischer, Joern ; Gardner, Toby A ; BENNETT, ELENA M ; BALVANERA, PATRICIA ; BIGGS, REINETTE ; CARPENTER, STEPHEN ; DAW, TIM ; Folke, Carl ; HILL, ROSEMARY ; HUGHES, TERRY P ; LUTHE, TOBIAS ; MAASS, MANUEL ; MEACHAM, MEGAN ; NORSTRÖM, ALBERT V ; PETERSON, GARRY ; QUEIROZ, CIBELE ; SEPPELT, RALF ; SPIERENBURG, MARJA ; TENHUNEN, JOHN . Advancing sustainability through mainstreaming a social-ecological systems perspective. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability (Print) , v. 14, p. 144-149, 2015.
LATAWIEC, AGNIESZKA E ; STRASSBURG, BERNARDO BN ; BRANCALION, PEDRO HS ; RODRIGUES, RICARDO R ; Gardner, Toby . Creating space for large-scale restoration in tropical agricultural landscapes. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (Print) , v. 13, p. 211-218, 2015.
OCHOA-QUINTERO, JOSE MANUEL ; Gardner, Toby A. ; ROSA, ISABEL ; DE BARROS FERRAZ, SILVIO FROSINI ; SUTHERLAND, WILLIAM J. . Thresholds of species loss in Amazonian deforestation frontier landscapes. Conservation Biology , v. 29, p. n/a-n/a, 2015.
Berenguer, Erika ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; Ferreira, Joice ; ARAGÃO, LUIZ E. O. C. ; CAMARGO, PLÍNIO B. ; CERRI, CARLOS E. ; DURIGAN, MARIANA ; OLIVEIRA JUNIOR, RAIMUNDO C. ; VIEIRA, Ima Célia Guimarães ; Barlow, Jos . Developing Cost-Effective Field Assessments of Carbon Stocks in Human-Modified Tropical Forests. Plos One , v. 10, p. e0133139, 2015.
SUTHERLAND, WILLIAM J. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; HAIDER, L. JAMILA ; DICKS, LYNN V. . How can local and traditional knowledge be effectively incorporated into international assessments?. Oryx (Oxford. Print) , v. 48, p. 1-2, 2014.
Malhi, Yadvinder ; Gardner, Toby A. ; GOLDSMITH, GREGORY R. ; SILMAN, MILES R. ; ZELAZOWSKI, PRZEMYSLAW . Tropical Forests in the Anthropocene. Annual Review of Environment and Resources , v. 39, p. 125-159, 2014.
GODAR, J. ; Gardner, T. A. ; TIZADO, E. J. ; PACHECO, P. . Actor-specific contributions to the deforestation slowdown in the Brazilian Amazon. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , v. 111, p. 15591-15596, 2014.
AHMED, S. E. ; LEES, A. C. ; MOURA, N. G. ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; Barlow, J. ; Ferreira, J. ; EWERS, R. M. . Road networks predict human influence on Amazonian bird communities. Proceedings - Royal Society. Biological Sciences (Print) , v. 281, p. 20141742-20141742, 2014.
MOURA, NÁRGILA G. ; LEES, A. C. ; ALEIXO, ALEXANDRE ; Barlow, Jos ; DANTAS, SIDNEI M. ; FERREIRA, JOICE ; LIMA, MARIA DE FÁTIMA C. ; GARDNER, Toby Alan . Two Hundred Years of Local Avian Extinctions in Eastern Amazonia. Conservation Biology , v. 28, p. 1271-1281, 2014.
PFEIFER, MARION LEFEBVRE, VERONIQUE GARDNER, Toby Alan ARROYO-RODRIGUEZ, VICTOR BAETEN, LANDER BANKS-LEITE, CRISTINA Barlow, Jos BETTS, MATTHEW G. BRUNET, JOERG CEREZO, ALEXIS CISNEROS, LAURA M. COLLARD, STUART D'CRUZE, NEIL DA SILVA MOTTA, CATARINA DUGUAY, STEPHANIE EGGERMONT, HILDE EIGENBROD, FELIX HADLEY, ADAM S. HANSON, THOR R. HAWES, JOSEPH E. HEARTSILL SCALLEY, TAMARA KLINGBEIL, BRIAN T. KOLB, ANNETTE KORMANN, URS KUMAR, SUNIL , et al. LACHAT, THIBAULT LAKEMAN FRASER, POPPY LANTSCHNER, VICTORIA LAURANCE, WILLIAM F. LEAL, INARA R. LENS, LUC MARSH, CHARLES J. MEDINA-RANGEL, GUIDO F. MELLES, STEPHANIE MEZGER, DIRK OLDEKOP, JOHAN A. Overal, William L. OWEN, CHARLOTTE PERES, C. A. PHALAN, BEN PIDGEON, ANNA M. PILIA, ORIANA POSSINGHAM, HUGH P. POSSINGHAM, MAX L. RAHEEM, DINARZARDE C. RIBEIRO, DANILO B. RIBEIRO NETO, JOSE D. DOUGLAS ROBINSON, W ROBINSON, RICHARD RYTWINSKI, TRINA SCHERBER, CHRISTOPH SLADE, ELEANOR M. SOMARRIBA, EDUARDO STOUFFER, PHILIP C. STRUEBIG, MATTHEW J. TYLIANAKIS, JASON M. TSCHARNTKE, TEJA TYRE, ANDREW J. URBINA CARDONA, JOSE N. VASCONCELOS, HERALDO L. WEARN, OLIVER WELLS, KONSTANS WILLIG, MICHAEL R. WOOD, ERIC YOUNG, RICHARD P. BRADLEY, ANDREW V. Ewers, Robert M. ; BIOFRAG - a new database for analyzing BIOdiversity responses to forest FRAGmentation. Ecology and Evolution , v. 2, p. n/a-n/a, 2014.
LOUZADA, JNC ; FERREIRA, J. ; ARAGAO, L. E. O. C. ; BARLOW, J. ; BARRETO, P. ; BERENGUER, E. ; BUSTAMANTE, M. ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; LEES, A. C. ; LIMA, A. ; PARDINI, R. ; PARRY, L. ; PERES, C. A. ; POMPEU, P. S. ; TABARELLI, M. ; ZUANON, J. . Brazil's environmental leadership at risk. Science (New York, N.Y.) , v. 346, p. 706-707, 2014.
Gardner, T. A. ; Gardner, T. A. FERREIRA, J. BARLOW, J. LEES, A. C. Parry, L. VIEIRA, I. C. G. BERENGUER, E. ABRAMOVAY, R. ALEIXO, A. ANDRETTI, C. ARAGAO, L. E. O. C. ARAUJO, I. DE AVILA, W. S. BARDGETT, R. D. BATISTELLA, M. BEGOTTI, R. A. BELDINI, T. DE BLAS, D. E. BRAGA, R. F. BRAGA, D. D. L. DE BRITO, J. G. DE CAMARGO, P. B. CAMPOS DOS SANTOS, F. DE OLIVEIRA, V. C. CORDEIRO, A. C. N. , et al. CARDOSO, T. M. DE CARVALHO, D. R. CASTELANI, S. A. CHAUL, J. C. M. CERRI, C. E. COSTA, F. D. A. DA COSTA, C. D. F. COUDEL, E. COUTINHO, A. C. CUNHA, D. D'ANTONA, A. DEZINCOURT, J. DIAS-SILVA, K. DURIGAN, M. ESQUERDO, J. C. D. M. FERES, J. FERRAZ, S. F. D. B. FERREIRA, A. E. D. M. FIORINI, A. C. DA SILVA, L. V. F. FRAZAO, F. S. GARRETT, R. GOMES, A. D. S. GONCALVES, K. D. S. GUERRERO, J. B. HAMADA, N. HUGHES, R. M. IGLIORI, D. C. JESUS, E. D. C. JUEN, L. JUNIOR, M. JUNIOR, J. M. B. D. O. JUNIOR, R. C. D. O. JUNIOR, C. S. KAUFMANN, P. KORASAKI, V. LEAL, C. G. LEITAO, R. LIMA, N. ALMEIDA, M. D. F. L. LOURIVAL, R. LOUZADA, J. NALLY, R. M. MARCHAND, S. MAUES, M. M. MOREIRA, F. M. S. MORSELLO, C. MOURA, N. NESSIMIAN, J. NUNES, S. OLIVEIRA, V. H. F. PARDINI, R. PEREIRA, H. C. POMPEU, P. S. RIBAS, C. R. ROSSETTI, F. SCHMIDT, F. A. DA SILVA, R. DA SILVA, R. C. V. M. DA SILVA, T. F. M. R. SILVEIRA, J. SIQUEIRA, J. V. DE CARVALHO, T. S. SOLAR, R. R. C. TANCREDI, N. S. H. THOMSON, J. R. TORRES, P. C. VAZ-DE-MELLO, F. Z. VEIGA, R. C. S. VENTURIERI, A. VIANA, C. WEINHOLD, D. ZANETTI, R. ZUANON, J. ; A social and ecological assessment of tropical land uses at multiple scales: the Sustainable Amazon Network. Philosophical Transactions - Royal Society. Biological Sciences (Print) , v. 368, p. 20120166-20120166, 2013.
Lees, Alexander C. ; MOURA, N. G. ; ANDRETTI, C. B. ; DAVIS, B. J. W. ; LOPES, E. V. ; HENRIQUES, L. M. P. ; ALEIXO, A. ; BARLOW, J ; FERREIRA, J. ; GARDNER, T . One hundred and thirty-five years of avifaunal surveys around Santarém, central Brazilian amazon. Ararajuba (Rio de Janeiro) , v. 21, p. 16-57, 2013.
PILGRIM, JOHN D. ; BROWNLIE, SUSIE ; EKSTROM, JONATHAN M. M. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; VON HASE, AMREI ; TEN KATE, KERRY ; SAVY, CONRAD E. ; THEO STEPHENS, R. T. ; TEMPLE, HELEN J. ; TREWEEK, JO ; USSHER, GRAHAM T. . Offsetability is highest for common and widespread biodiversity: response to Regnery .. Conservation Letters , v. 6, p. n/a-n/a, 2013.
CÔTÉ, ISABELLE M. ; PRECHT, WILLIAM F. ; ARONSON, RICHARD B. ; Gardner, Toby A. . Is Jamaica a good model for understanding Caribbean coral reef dynamics?. Marine Pollution Bulletin. , v. 76, p. 28-31, 2013.
Gardner, Toby A. ; VON HASE, AMREI ; BROWNLIE, SUSIE ; EKSTROM, JONATHAN M. M. ; PILGRIM, JOHN D. ; SAVY, CONRAD E. ; STEPHENS, R. T. THEO ; TREWEEK, JO ; USSHER, GRAHAM T. ; WARD, GERRI ; TEN KATE, KERRY . Biodiversity Offsets and the Challenge of Achieving No Net Loss. Conservation Biology , v. 27, p. 1254-1264, 2013.
MOURA, NÁRGILA G. ; Lees, Alexander C. ; ANDRETTI, CHRISTIAN B. ; DAVIS, BRADLEY J.W. ; SOLAR, RICARDO R.C. ; ALEIXO, ALEXANDRE ; Barlow, Jos ; FERREIRA, JOICE ; Gardner, Toby A. . Avian biodiversity in multiple-use landscapes of the Brazilian Amazon. Biological Conservation , v. 167, p. 339-348, 2013.
PILGRIM, JOHN D. ; BROWNLIE, SUSIE ; EKSTROM, JONATHAN M. M. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; VON HASE, AMREI ; KATE, KERRY TEN ; SAVY, CONRAD E. ; STEPHENS, R. T. THEO ; TEMPLE, HELEN J. ; TREWEEK, JO ; USSHER, GRAHAM T. ; WARD, GERRI . A process for assessing the offsetability of biodiversity impacts. Conservation Letters , v. 6, p. n/a-n/a, 2013.
GIBSON, LUKE ; LEE, TIEN MING ; KOH, LIAN PIN ; BROOK, BARRY W. ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; Barlow, Jos ; PERES, C. A. ; BRADSHAW, COREY J. A. ; LAURANCE, WILLIAM F. ; LOVEJOY, THOMAS E. ; Sodhi, Navjot S. . Corrigendum: Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity. Nature (London) , v. 505, p. 710-710, 2013.
Barlow, Jos ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Lees, Alexander C. ; Parry, Luke ; Peres, Carlos A. . How pristine are tropical forests? An ecological perspective on the pre-Columbian human footprint in Amazonia and implications for contemporary conservation. Biological Conservation , v. 151, p. 45-49, 2012.
Barlow, Jos ; Parry, Luke ; Gardner, Toby A. ; FERREIRA, JOICE ; ARAGÃO, LUIZ E.O.C. ; CARMENTA, RACHEL ; BERENGUER, ERIKA ; Vieira, Ima C.G. ; SOUZA, CARLOS ; COCHRANE, MARK A. . The critical importance of considering fire in REDD+ programs. Biological Conservation , v. 154, p. 1-8, 2012.
LEES, A. C. ; MOURA, N. G. ; SANTANA, A. ; ALEIXO, A. ; BARLOW, J ; BERENGUER, E. ; FERREIRA, J. ; GARDNER, T . Paragominas: a quantitative baseline inventory of an eastern Amazonian avifauna. Ararajuba (Rio de Janeiro) , v. 20, p. 87, 2012.
MARON, M. ; HOBBS, R. J. ; MOILANEN, A. ; MATTHEWS, J. W. ; CHRISTIE, K. ; GARDNER, T ; KEITH, D. A. ; LINDENMAYERH, D. B. ; MCALPINEA, C. A. . Faustian bargains? Restoration realities in the context of biodiversity offset policies. Biological Conservation , v. 155, p. 141-148, 2012.
BALVANERA, PATRICIA URIARTE, MARÍA ALMEIDA-LEÑERO, LUCÍA ALTESOR, ALICE DECLERCK, FABRICE Gardner, Toby HALL, JEFFERSON LARA, ANTONIO LATERRA, PEDRO PEÑA-CLAROS, MARIELOS SILVA MATOS, DALVA M. VOGL, ADRIAN L. ROMERO-DUQUE, LUZ PIEDAD ARREOLA, LUIS FELIPE CARO-BORRERO, ÁNGELA PIEDAD GALLEGO, FEDERICO JAIN, MEHA LITTLE, CHRISTIAN DE OLIVEIRA XAVIER, RAFAEL PARUELO, JOSÉ M. PEINADO, JESÚS EMILIO POORTER, LOURENS ASCARRUNZ, NATALY CORREA, FRANCISCO CUNHA-SANTINO, MARCELA B. , et al. HERNÁNDEZ-SÁNCHEZ, AMABEL PAULA VALLEJOS, MARÍA ; Ecosystem services research in Latin America: The state of the art. Ecosystem Services , v. 2, p. 56-70, 2012.
Vieira, Ima C.G. ; GARDNER, T . Florestas secundárias tropicais: ecologia e importância em paisagens antrópicas. Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Naturais , v. 7, p. 2012-194, 2012.
Barlow, Jos ; Parry, Luke ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Lees, Alexander C. ; Peres, Carlos A. . Developing evidence-based arguments to assess the pristine nature of Amazonian forests. Biological Conservation , v. 152, p. 293-294, 2012.
Barlow, Jos ; Ewers, Robert M. ; Anderson, Liana ; Aragao, Luiz E. O. C. ; Baker, Tim R. ; Boyd, Emily ; Feldpausch, Ted R. ; Gloor, Emanuel ; Hall, Anthony ; Malhi, Yadvinder ; Milliken, William ; Mulligan, Mark ; Parry, Luke ; Pennington, Toby ; Peres, Carlos A. ; Phillips, Oliver L. ; Roman-Cuesta, Rosa Maria ; Tobias, Joseph A. ; Gardner, Toby A. . Using learning networks to understand complex systems: a case study of biological, geophysical and social research in the Amazon. Biological Reviews , v. 86, p. 457-474, 2011.
GIBSON, LUKE ; LEE, TIEN MING ; KOH, LIAN PIN ; BROOK, BARRY W. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Barlow, Jos ; Peres, Carlos A. ; BRADSHAW, COREY J. A. ; LAURANCE, WILLIAM F. ; LOVEJOY, THOMAS E. ; Sodhi, Navjot S. . Primary forests are irreplaceable for sustaining tropical biodiversity. Nature (London) , v. 478, p. 378-381, 2011.
Caro, Tim ; EVANS, OWEN 'SQUACK' ; Fitzherbert, Emily ; Gardner, Toby A. ; HOWELL, KIM ; DREWES, ROBERT ; SHAFFER, H. BRADLEY . Reptiles of Katavi National Park, western Tanzania, are from different biomes. African Journal of Ecology , v. 49, p. 377-382, 2011.
Peres, Carlos A. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Barlow, Jos ; Zuanon, Jansen ; Michalski, Fernanda ; Lees, Alexander C. ; Vieira, Ima C.G. ; Moreira, Fatima M.S. ; Feeley, Kenneth J. . Biodiversity conservation in human-modified Amazonian forest landscapes. Biological Conservation , v. 143, p. 2314-2327, 2010.
Louzada, Julio ; Gardner, Toby ; Peres, Carlos ; Barlow, Jos . A multi-taxa assessment of nestedness patterns across a multiple-use Amazonian forest landscape. Biological Conservation , v. 143, p. 1102-1109, 2010.
Barlow, Jos ; Louzada, Julio ; Parry, Luke ; Hernández, Malva I.M. ; Hawes, Joseph ; Peres, Carlos A. ; Vaz-de-Mello, Fernando Z. ; Gardner, Toby A. . Improving the design and management of forest strips in human-dominated tropical landscapes: a field test on Amazonian dung beetles. Journal of Applied Ecology (Print) , v. 47, p. 779-788, 2010.
Barlow, Jos ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Louzada, Julio ; Peres, Carlos A. . Measuring the Conservation Value of Tropical Primary Forests: The Effect of Occasional Species on Estimates of Biodiversity Uniqueness. Plos One , v. 5, p. e9609, 2010.
Pardini, Renata ; Bueno, Adriana de Arruda ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Prado, Paulo Inácio ; Metzger, Jean Paul . Beyond the Fragmentation Threshold Hypothesis: Regime Shifts in Biodiversity Across Fragmented Landscapes. Plos One , v. 5, p. e13666, 2010.
Caro, Tim ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Stoner, Chantal ; Fitzherbert, Emily ; Davenport, Tim R. B. . Assessing the effectiveness of protected areas: paradoxes call for pluralism in evaluating conservation performance. Diversity and Distributions , v. 15, p. 178-182, 2009.
Gardner, Toby A. ; Barlow, Jos ; Chazdon, Robin ; Ewers, Robert M. ; Harvey, Celia A. ; Peres, Carlos A. ; Sodhi, Navjot S. . Prospects for tropical forest biodiversity in a human-modified world. Ecology Letters , p. 1, 2009.
Gardner, Toby A. ; Lo-Man-Hung, N.F. ; Ribeiro Jr, M.A. ; BARLOW, J ; A. B. Bonaldo . The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for Neotropical epigeic arachnids. Journal of Arachnology , v. 36, p. 394-401, 2009.
Fischer, Joern ; Peterson, Garry D. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Gordon, Line J. ; Fazey, Ioan ; Elmqvist, Thomas ; Felton, Adam ; Folke, Carl ; Dovers, Stephen . Integrating resilience thinking and optimisation for conservation. Trends in Ecology & Evolution (Amsterdam. Print) , v. 24, p. 549-554, 2009.
Fisher, B. ; Bolt, K. ; Bradbury, R.B. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Green, J.M.H. ; Hole, D.G. ; Naidoo, R. . Two Cultures of Conservation. Conservation Biology , v. 23, p. 1069-1071, 2009.
Hawes, Joseph ; da Silva Motta, Catarina ; Overal, William L. ; Barlow, Jos ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Peres, Carlos A. . Diversity and composition of Amazonian moths in primary, secondary and plantation forests. Journal of Tropical Ecology (Print) , v. 25, p. 281, 2009.
Nichols, E. ; Gardner, T. A. ; Peres, C. A. ; Spector, S. . Co-declining mammals and dung beetles: an impending ecological cascade. Oikos (Kobenhavn) , v. 118, p. 481-487, 2009.
Nicholson, Emily ; Mace, Georgina M. ; Armsworth, Paul R. ; Atkinson, Giles ; Buckle, Simon ; Clements, Tom ; Ewers, Robert M. ; Fa, John E. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Gibbons, James ; Grenyer, Richard ; Metcalfe, Robert ; Mourato, Susana ; Muûls, Mirabelle ; Osborn, Dan ; Reuman, Daniel C. ; Watson, Charlene ; Milner-Gulland, E. J. . Priority research areas for ecosystem services in a changing world. Journal of Applied Ecology (Print) , v. 46, p. 1139-1144, 2009.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; J. Barlow ; I. S. Araujo ; T. C. S. Avila-Pires ; A. B. Bonaldo ; Hoogmoed, M.S. ; R. N. Leite ; N. F. Lo-Man-Hung ; J. R. Malcolm ; M. B. Martins ; L. A. M. Mestre ; R. Miranda-Santos ; A. L. Nunes-Gutjahr ; W. L. Overal ; L. T. W . The cost-effectiveness of biodiversity surveys in tropical forests.. Ecology Letters , v. 11, p. 139-150, 2008.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; Hernández, Malva I.M. ; Barlow, Jos ; Peres, Carlos A. . Understanding the biodiversity consequences of habitat change: the value of secondary and plantation forests for neotropical dung beetles. Journal of Applied Ecology , v. 45, p. 883-893, 2008.
Barlow, Jos ; Araujo, Ivanei S. ; Overal, William L. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Silva Mendes, Fernanda ; Lake, Iain R. ; Peres, Carlos A. . Diversity and composition of fruit-feeding butterflies in tropical Eucalyptus plantations. Biodiversity and Conservation , v. 17, p. 1089-1104, 2008.
Gardner, Toby A. ; Julia Jones . An unprecedented opportunity for biodiversity conservation: Hopes and fears surrounding international payments for ecosystem services. Oryx. Journal of Fauna and Flora International , v. 42, p. 5-5, 2008.
Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A ; Gardner, Toby A ; Ávila-Pires, Teresa C.S . Evaluating the Effectiveness of Herpetofaunal Sampling Techniques across a Gradient of Habitat Change in a Tropical Forest Landscape. Journal of Herpetology , v. 42, p. 733, 2008.
Lo-Man-Hung, Nancy F. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Ribeiro-Júnior, Marco A. ; Barlow, Jos ; Bonaldo, Alexandre B. . The value of primary, secondary, and plantation forests for Neotropical epigeic arachnids. Journal of Arachnology , v. 36, p. 394-401, 2008.
HAWES, J ; BARLOW, J ; GARDNER, T ; PERES, C . The value of forest strips for understorey birds in an Amazonian plantation landscape. Biological Conservation , v. 141, p. 2262-2278, 2008.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; J BARLOW ; LTW PARRY ; CA PERES . Predicting the Uncertain Future of Tropical Forest Species in a Data Vacuum.. Biotropica (Lawrence, KS) , v. 39, p. 25-30, 2007.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; J BARLOW ; CA PERES . Paradox, presumption and pitfalls in conservation biology: consequences of habitat change for amphibians and reptiles.. Biological Conservation , v. 138, p. 166-179, 2007.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; EB FITZHERBERT ; RC DREWES ; KM HOWELL ; T CARO . Spatial and temporal patterns of abundance and diversity of an East African amphibian fauna.. Biotropica (Lawrence, KS) , v. 39, p. 105-113, 2007.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; MA RIBEIRO JR ; J BARLOW ; TAS ÁVILA-PIRES ; M HOOGMOED ; CA PERES . The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for a neotropical herpetofauna.. Conservation Biology , v. 21, p. 775-787, 2007.
BARLOW, J. ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; LV FERREIRA ; CA PERES . Litter fall and decomposition in primary, secondary and plantation forests in the Brazilian Amazon.. Forest Ecology and Management , v. 247, p. 91-97, 2007.
BARLOW, J. ; LAM MESTRE ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; CA PERES . The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for Amazonian birds.. Biological Conservation , v. 126, p. 212-231, 2007.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; BARLOW, J. ; I. S. Araujo ; T. C. S. Avila-Pires ; A. B. Bonaldo ; J. E. Costa ; M. C. Esposito ; L. V. Ferreira ; J. Hawes ; M. I. M. Hernandez ; M. Hoogmoed ; R. N. Leite ; N. F. Lo-Man-Hung ; J. R. Malcolm ; M. B. Martins ; L. A. M. Mestre ; R. Miranda-Santos ; A. L. Nunes-Gutjahr ; W. L. Overal ; L. T. W. Parry ; S. L. Peters ; M. A. Ribeiro-Junior ; M. N. F. da Silva ; C. da Silva Motta ; C. Peres . Quantifying the biodiversity value of tropical primary, secondary and plantation forests.. Conservation Biology , v. 104, p. 18555-18560, 2007.
BONALDO, AB, MAL MARQUES ; R PINTO DE ROCHA ; GARDNER, Toby Alan . Species richness and community structure of arboreal spider assemblages in fragments of three forest types at Banhado Grande wet plain, Gravatai River, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.. Iheringia. Série Botânica , v. 97, p. 143, 2007.
EB FITZHERBERT ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; T CARO ; P JENKINS . Habitat preferences of small mammals in the Katavi ecosystem of western Tanzania.. African Journal of Ecology , v. 45, p. 249-257, 2007.
Gardner, Toby A. ; T CARO ; FITZHERBERT, Emily B ; T BANDA ; P LALBHAI . Conservation Value of Multiple-Use Areas in East Africa. Conservation Biology , v. 21, p. 1516-1525, 2007.
Barlow, Jos ; Overal, William L. ; Araujo, Ivanei S. ; Gardner, Toby A. ; Peres, Carlos A. . The value of primary, secondary and plantation forests for fruit-feeding butterflies in the Brazilian Amazon. Journal of Applied Ecology (Print) , v. 44, p. 1001-1012, 2007.
GARDNER, Toby Alan . Tree-grass coexistence in the Brazilian cerrado: demographic consequences of environmental instability.. Journal of Biogeography , v. 33, p. 448-463, 2006.
M. A. Ribeiro-Junior ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; TCS AVILA-PIRES . The effectiveness of glue traps to sample lizards in a tropical rainforest.. SOUTH AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HERPETOLOGY , v. 1, p. 131-137, 2006.
EB FITZHERBERT ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; TRB DAVENPORT ; T CARO . Butterfly species richness and abundance in the Katavi ecosystem of western Tanzania.. African Journal of Ecology , v. 44, p. 353-362, 2006.
COTE, Isabel M ; GILL, Jenny A ; GARDNER, Toby Alan ; AR WATKINSON . Measuring coral reef decline through meta-analyses.. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Biological Sciences , v. 360, p. 385-395, 2005.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; JA GILL ; A GRANT ; AR WATKINSON ; IM CÔTÉ . Hurricanes and Caribbean coral reefs: immediate impacts, recovery trajectories and contribution to long-term decline.. Ecology (Durham) , v. 86, p. 174-184, 2005.
GARDNER, Toby Alan . Limits to growth? - a perspective on the perpetual debate.. Environmental Sciences (Tokyo) , v. 1, p. 121-138, 2004.
T CARO ; A ENGILIS ; EB FITZHERBERT ; GARDNER, Toby Alan . Preliminary assessment of the flagship species concept at a small scale.. Animal Conservation , v. 7, p. 1-8, 2004.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; IM CÔTÉ ; JA GILL ; A GRANT ; AR WATKINSON . Coral reef decline in the Caribbean: Response to Buddemeir and Ware.. Science , v. 302, p. 392-393, 2003.
GARDNER, Toby Alan ; IM CÔTÉ ; JA GILL ; A GRANT ; AR WATKINSON . Long-term region wide declines in Caribbean coral reefs.. Science , v. 301, p. 958-960, 2003.
PERES, C ; BARLOW, J ; Gardner, Toby ; Vieira, Ima C.G. . Conservação da biodiversidade em paisagens florestais antropizadas do Brasil. 1. ed. Curitiba: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ, 2013. v. 1. 565p .
GARDNER, T . Monitoring Forest Biodiversity. London: Earthscan, 2010. 389p .
PULLIN, A. S. ; SUTHERLAND, W. ; Gardner, Toby ; KAPOS, V. ; FA, J. E. . Conservation priorities: identifying need, taking action and evaluating success. In: MacDonald, D; K. Willis. (Org.). Key Topics in Conservation 2. 1ed.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013, v. 2, p. 3-22.
BARLOW, J ; Gardner, T. A. ; Parry, Luke ; SILVEIRA, L. M. ; Louzada, Julio ; PERES, C . Quantifying biodiversity in eucalyptus plantations and primary and secondary tropical forests: results from a multi-taxa comparison from the Brazilian Amazon. In: Simonetti, Javier A.. (Org.). Biodiversity conservation in agroforestry landscapes: challenges and opportunities. 1ed.Santiago: Universidad de Chile Press, 2012, v. 1, p. 44-59.
Nichols, E. ; Gardner, T. A. . Ecology and Evolution of Dung Beetles. In: Leigh W. Simmons; T. James Ridsdill-Smith. (Org.). Dung beetles as a candidate survey taxon in applied biodiversity conservation research. 1ed.London: Blackwell London, 2011, v. 1, p. 267-291.
KOH, L. P. ; GARDNER, T . Conservation in human modified landscapes. In: Navjot S. Sodhi; Paul R. Ehrlich. (Org.). Conservation Biology for All. 1ed.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010, v. 1, p. 236-261.
IM CÔTÉ ; GARDNER, T ; JA GILL ; DJ HUTCHINSON ; WATKINSON, Andrew . New approaches to estimating recent ecological change on coral reefs. In: Isabelle M. Côté; John D. Reynolds. (Org.). Coral Reef Conservation. 1ed.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006, v. 1, p. 293-313.
Moura, N.C. ; LEES, A. C. ; ALEIXO, A. ; BARLOW, J. ; DANTAS, S. ; FERREIRA, J. ; LIMA, M. F. ; GARDNER, T . Two hundred years of local avian extinctions in Eastern Amazonia. Conservation Biology , 2014.
SUTHERLAND, W. ; GARDNER, T ; BOGICH, T. ; BRADBURY, R. ; CLOTHIER, B. ; JONSSON, M. ; KAPOS, V. ; LANE, S. ; MOLLER, I. ; SPALDING, M. ; SPENCER, T. ; WHITE, P. ; DICKS, L. . Solution scanning as a key policy tool: identifying management interventions to help maintain and enhance regulating ecosystem services. Ecology and Society: a journal of integrative science for resilience and sustainability , 2014.

Prêmios

2012

British Ecological Society Founders Prize: Awarded to an outstanding ecologist, early in their career who is making a significant contribution towards the science of ecology., Society Founders Prize.

2007

First Place Award Student Presentation; Society for Conservation Biology Annual Meeting, Port Elizabeth, South Africa., Society for Conservation Biology.

2001

Elizabeth Sinclair Irvine Prize (Most Distinguished Ecologist, University of Edinburgh 2001 Honours Class), University of Edinburgh.

2001

Botanical Society Scotland Prize (Most Distinguished Botanical Thesis, Scotland), Botanical Society of Scotland.

Histórico profissional

Endereço profissional

Stockholm Environment Institute, Stockholm Environment Institute. , Stockholm Environment Institute, Linnégatan, Stockholm, - Suécia, Telefone: (46) 8308044, URL da Homepage:

Experiência profissional

2014 - Atual

Stockholm Environment Institute

Vínculo: Research Fellow, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Fellow, Regime: Dedicação exclusiva.

2012 - 2013

Universidade de São Paulo

Vínculo: Visitor Professor, Enquadramento Funcional: Visiting Research Associate, Regime: Dedicação exclusiva.

Outras informações:
Visiting Research Associate, Department of Economics, University of São Paulo (funding awarded by São Paulo state funding agency FAPESP).

2012 - Atual

Instituto Internacional de Sustentabilidade

Vínculo: Visitor Professor, Enquadramento Funcional: Pesquisador colaborador pos graduacao

2011 - 2012

International Union Of Forestry Research Organization

Vínculo: Formal labor contract, Enquadramento Funcional: Coordinating Lead Author

Outras informações:
Coordinating Lead Author Global Forest Expert Panel (IUFRO) on Biodiversity, Forest Management, and REDD+.

2011 - 2012

International Tropical Timber Organization

Vínculo: Formal labor contract, Enquadramento Funcional: Consultant

Outras informações:
Consultancy (with Carlos Carnerio) for Convention on Biological Diversity and the International Tropical Timber Organisation: ?Building capacities of ACTO member countries in ecologically responsible forest management and biodiversity conservation in managed forests of the Amazon?.

2011 - 2011

Lancaster University

Vínculo: Research Associate, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Associate, Regime: Dedicação exclusiva.

Outras informações:
Research Associate (50%). Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University.

2010 - 2011

Government of New Zealand

Vínculo: Formal labor contract, Enquadramento Funcional: Consultant

Outras informações:
Consultant contract for the Department of Conservation, Government of New Zealand, to develop a Resource Paper on ?No Net Loss and Loss-Gain calculations in biodiversity offsets?.

2010 - Atual

Universidade Federal de Lavras

Vínculo: Visitor Professor, Enquadramento Funcional: Pesquisador colaborador pos graduacao

2008 - 2009

Universidade Federal de Lavras

Vínculo: Colaborator, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Associate

Outras informações:
Research Associate: Ecology Sector, Biology Department, Federal University of Lavras, Brazil.

2009 - 2013

University Of Cambridge

Vínculo: Research Fellow, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Fellow, Regime: Dedicação exclusiva.

Outras informações:
NERC Research Fellow and Fellow of Darwin College, Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.

2009 - 2013

Cambridge Conservation Forum

Vínculo: Formal labor contract, Enquadramento Funcional: Treasurer

Outras informações:
Treasurer, Cambridge Conservation Fórum.

2009 - 2009

Royal Society

Vínculo: Civil servant, Enquadramento Funcional: MP-Scientist and Civil Servant-Scientist

Outras informações:
The Royal Society MP-Scientist and Civil Servant-Scientist pairing scheme.

2009 - Atual

Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi

Vínculo: Visitor Professor, Enquadramento Funcional: Pesquisador colaborador pos graduacao

2008 - 2008

The University of Queensland

Vínculo: Scholarship, Enquadramento Funcional: Visiting Scholar

Outras informações:
Visiting Scholar, Ecology Centre, University of Queensland, Australia

2008 - Atual

Forest Trends

Vínculo: Member, Enquadramento Funcional: Member

Outras informações:
Member of the Working Guidelines Group for the Business for Biodiversity Offsets Advisory Program. Co-Chair of same Working Group since September 2010. Forest Trends, Washington.

2007 - 2007

University of East Anglia

Vínculo: Research Associate, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Associate

Outras informações:
Research Associate, School of Environmental Sciences. University of East Anglia. ?Devising strategies to integrate biodiversity conservation into plantation dominated landscapes".

2003 - 2003

University of East Anglia

Vínculo: Research Associate, Enquadramento Funcional: Research Associate

Outras informações:
Research Associate, Tyndall Centre for Climate Change, University of East Anglia. "Vulnerability of the Caribbean coastal zone to climate change?.

2007 - Atual

Jari Research Station

Vínculo: Coordinator, Enquadramento Funcional: Coordinator

Outras informações:
Coordinator of a long-term monitoring program at the Jari Research Station, Brazilian Amazon, with Dr. Jos Barlow and Dr. Julio Louzada.

2002 - 2003

Katavi Conservation Project

Vínculo: Principal Investigator, Enquadramento Funcional: Principal Investigator

Outras informações:
Principal Investigator, Katavi Conservation Project, Western Tanzania, East Africa ? a multi-taxa assessment of the effectiveness of protected areas and game reserves for biodiversity conservation in the Katavi ecosystem.

2000 - 2001

International Union For Conservation Of Nature And Natural Resources-Sui

Vínculo: Project Founder and Leader, Enquadramento Funcional: Project Founder and Leader

Outras informações:
Project Founder and Leader, Project Anuran, Chiquibul Forest, Belize ? a monitoring program of neo-tropical amphibian populations in collaboration with the Declining Amphibian Population Task Force - IUCN.